| REPORT ATTRIBUTE |
DETAILS |
| Historical Period |
2019-2022 |
| Base Year |
2023 |
| Forecast Period |
2024-2032 |
| Integrated Passive Devices (IPDs) Market Size 2024 |
USD 1,539 Million |
| Integrated Passive Devices (IPDs) Market, CAGR |
9.12% |
| Integrated Passive Devices (IPDs) Market Size 2032 |
USD 3,092.85 Million |
Market Overview:
The Integrated Passive Devices (IPDs) market is experiencing a surge in demand, projected to expand from USD 1,539 million in 2024 to USD 3,092.85 million by 2032, reflecting a healthy CAGR of 9.12%.
The trend towards miniaturization in electronic devices is driving the demand for compact and reliable Integrated Passive Devices (IPDs), which consolidate essential passive functions onto a single chip, saving space on printed circuit boards (PCBs). This necessity arises from the relentless pursuit of smaller yet more powerful devices, amplified by the rising demand for connectivity in IoT devices, wearables, and smartphones. Manufacturers are responding with advancements in IPD technology, developing new materials and fabrication techniques to enhance performance, integration density, and operating frequency ranges. Additionally, there is a growing focus on energy efficiency, leading to the development of low-power IPDs to reduce energy consumption in electronic devices.
In the IPD market landscape, a diverse array of players competes, including industry giants like TDK Corporation, Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd., and Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. These leaders are joined by smaller, niche manufacturers specializing in specific applications. Geographically, Asia Pacific dominates the IPD market, particularly in countries like Japan, China, and South Korea, boasting major production facilities and a strong manufacturing infrastructure. Nevertheless, North America and Europe also represent significant markets with increasing demand for IPDs as electronic devices continue to evolve and integrate advanced connectivity features.
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Market Drivers:
Miniaturization and Integration Trends in Electronics:
The relentless pursuit of smaller, lighter, and more feature-rich electronic devices is a significant driver for Integrated Passive Devices (IPDs). These tiny, multifunctional components combine multiple passive electronic functions like resistors, capacitors, and inductors onto a single chip.This miniaturization trend across various electronic devices, from smartphones and wearables to consumer electronics and automotive applications, creates a strong demand for IPDs that can deliver the required functionality in a compact and space-saving form factor. Moreover, vertical three-dimensional (3D) integration is a highly attractive strategy to integrate a large number of transistor devices per unit area2. This approach has emerged to accommodate the higher demand of data processing capability and to circumvent the scaling limitation. For instance, in the past, these 100 processors were distributed all over the car, each dedicated to one specific task. Today’s trend is integrating multiple of these functions into four to six electronic control units (ECUs) each with high processing power and the capability to serve numerous functions.In the context of Moore’s Law, which predicts that the number of transistors on an integrated circuit would double about every two years, the demand for miniaturized and integrated electronics is expected to continue to rise. This is evident in various sectors, including the automotive industry, where electronics are being miniaturized even further. For example, in modern vehicles, up to a hundred and sometimes even more microprocessors are built into the car, and on the way to autonomous driving, electronics and miniaturization will play an increasingly important role.
Rising Demand for High-Frequency Applications:
The increasing adoption of high-frequency technologies like 5G wireless communication and automotive radar systems necessitates the use of IPDs specifically designed for these applications. For example, in 5G networks, IPDs are used to handle high-frequency signals, ensuring efficient data transfer and reliable connectivity. These devices offer superior performance at higher frequencies compared to discrete passive components, enabling efficient signal transmission and improved system functionality. The growing demand for high-speed data transfer and advanced wireless connectivity creates a robust market for IPDs that can meet these performance requirements.
Cost-Effectiveness and Manufacturing Efficiency:
IPDs offer several cost advantages over discrete passive components. They simplify the manufacturing process by reducing the number of components required on a printed circuit board (PCB). For example, in a typical smartphone, using IPDs can reduce the number of discrete components by up to 30%, leading to significant cost savings. Additionally, their small size allows for increased packing density on PCBs, leading to smaller device footprints. These factors contribute to overall cost savings in electronic device production, making IPDs an attractive choice for manufacturers.
Advancements in IPD Technology and Material Science:
The ongoing development of new materials and fabrication techniques is pushing the boundaries of IPD capabilities. Manufacturers are constantly innovating to create IPDs with higher performance characteristics, such as lower signal loss, improved heat dissipation, and better overall reliability. These advancements allow IPDs to cater to the evolving needs of the electronics industry and open doors for their application in new and emerging technologies.
Market Trends:
Miniaturization and Integration:
The relentless pursuit of smaller, lighter, and more feature-rich electronic devices is driving the demand for miniaturized electronic components.Integrated Passive Devices (IPDs) excel in this arena, offering a space-saving solution by integrating multiple passive components like resistors, capacitors, and inductors into a single, compact package. This miniaturization trend is particularly evident in the booming smartphone, wearable electronics, and Internet of Things (IoT) device sectors.As these markets continue to expand, the demand for IPDs that enable smaller and more efficient device designs is expected to rise proportionally. For example, the 7nm process nodes commonly used today represent 70 billionths of a meter features—over 10 times denser than early 2000s technology. This indicates the significant strides made in the field of miniaturization and integration.
Technological Advancements and Expanding Applications:
The IPD market is also witnessing advancements in manufacturing processes and materials science. These advancements lead to the development of IPDs with improved performance characteristics, such as higher operating frequencies, lower power consumption, and enhanced reliability. This, in turn, opens doors for IPDs to be used in a wider range of applications. Beyond traditional applications in consumer electronics, IPDs are finding increasing use in automotive electronics, radio frequency (RF) communication systems, and advanced medical devices. The growing adoption of 5G technology, with its stringent demands on signal integrity and miniaturization, further presents a significant growth opportunity for IPDs in the telecommunications sector. For example, the adoption rate of 5G, which demands high signal integrity and miniaturization, was 8 percent of global mobile connections in 2021. By 2025, one in four mobile connections is expected to be on a 5G network, presenting a significant growth opportunity for IPDs in the telecommunications sector.
Market Challenges Analysis:
Integration Complexity and Miniaturization:
The demand for smaller and more feature-rich electronic devices drives the need for the miniaturization of Integrated Passive Devices (IPDs). However, this trend poses a significant challenge as IPDs shrink in size. Integrating various passive components like resistors, capacitors, and inductors onto a single chip becomes increasingly complex. This complexity can result in yield issues during manufacturing, potentially leading to higher defect rates and increased production costs. Moreover, miniaturization may compromise the electrical performance of certain passive components, necessitating careful design and material selection to ensure optimal functionality within the space constraints. Additionally, testing highly integrated IPDs becomes more intricate as the number of components and potential interactions increase, highlighting the importance of developing efficient and reliable testing methods to ensure device quality and performance.
Competition from Alternative Technologies:
The IPD market faces competition from alternative technologies that offer specific advantages in certain applications. One such contender is on-chip passives, where passive components are directly integrated into the active circuitry of a semiconductor chip. This approach offers reduced size and potentially improved performance but may not be suitable for all applications due to limitations in component values and potential performance trade-offs. Another competing technology is printed electronics, which enables the printing of passive components directly onto flexible substrates, facilitating highly customized and lightweight devices. However, while printed electronics offer flexibility and customization, they may not yet match the performance and reliability of traditional IPDs in all areas.
Segmentation Analysis:
By Material:
The IPD market is segmented by material type, with silicon dominating due to its established manufacturing processes, cost-effectiveness, and versatility across a wide range of applications. Advancements in silicon processing techniques are driving the development of high-performance, miniaturized IPDs, meeting the demand for smaller yet more efficient electronic devices. Glass, offering benefits like low signal loss and high thermal stability, finds relevance in high-frequency applications, particularly with the growing demand for RF communication devices. However, higher production costs compared to silicon may hinder its widespread adoption. The ‘Others’ segment encompasses materials like ceramics and polymers, with ceramics providing high temperature tolerance and flame retardancy for specific applications, while polymers gain traction for their lightweight and flexible nature, despite potential limitations in electrical performance.
By Passive Device Type:
Within the IPD market, segmentation by passive device type reveals diverse functionalities catering to specific electronic needs. Baluns, crucial for impedance matching, are expected to witness steady growth driven by their application across various electronic devices. Filters, essential for signal processing and RFI suppression, will see increased demand due to the growing need for efficient frequency selection. Couplers, enabling power distribution and signal routing, will expand their applications in wireless communication and power electronics. Diplexers, facilitating the efficient use of transmission lines in multi-band communication systems, are poised for increased demand. The segment of Customized IPDs presents a growth opportunity as electronic devices become more specialized, catering to unique functionalities not readily available in standard offerings. Additionally, the ‘Others’ segment, incorporating various passive components like resistors, capacitors, and inductors, will grow in response to the miniaturization trend and the demand for integrated solutions in electronic devices.
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Segments:
Based on Material
Based on Passive Devices
- Baluns
- Filter
- Couplers
- Diplexers
- Customized IPDs
- Others
Based on Application
- ESD/EMI
- RF IPD
- Digital & Mixed Signals
- Others
Based on Wireless Technology
- WLAN
- Bluetooth
- Cellular
- GPS
- Others
Based on End Use Industry
- Consumer Electronics
- Automotive
- Communication
- Aerospace & Defense
- Healthcare & Lifesciences
Based on Region
- North America
- Europe
- Germany
- France
- The U.K.
- Italy
- Spain
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- China
- Japan
- India
- South Korea
- South-east Asia
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC Countries
- South Africa
- The Rest of the Middle East and Africa
Regional Analysis:
Asia-Pacific
The Asia-Pacific region dominates the global integrated passive devices market, capturing a significant market share of approximately 55-60%. This dominant position can be attributed to the presence of major electronics manufacturing hubs and a well-established supply chain for integrated passive devices in countries such as China, Taiwan, South Korea, and Japan. The region’s focus on advancing semiconductor technologies and the growing demand for consumer electronics, telecommunications equipment, and automotive electronics have fueled the adoption of integrated passive devices.
North America
North America holds a substantial market share of around 20-25%. This region is home to several leading semiconductor companies and original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) that drive the demand for integrated passive devices. The United States, in particular, accounts for a significant portion of this market share due to its strong emphasis on research and development activities, as well as the presence of major players in the electronics and telecommunications industries.
Key player:
- Broadcom
- CTS Corporation
- Global Communication Semiconductors, LLC
- Infidneon Technologies AG
- Johanson Technology, Inc.
- MACOM
- Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
- NXP Semiconductors
- ON Semiconductors
- Qurvo, Inc.
- STMicroelectronics
- Texas Instruments Incorporate
Competitive Analysis:
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. stands out as a dominant player in the IPD market, renowned for its extensive product portfolio, operational efficiency, and commitment to miniaturization. Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. is recognized for its high-quality multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) and strategic partnerships with leading electronics manufacturers. Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. capitalizes on its strong presence in the consumer electronics sector and substantial investment in R&D to develop advanced IPD solutions. TDK Corporation is a major player in inductors and transformers, emphasizing innovation and vertical integration throughout its supply chain. AVX Corporation offers a comprehensive range of IPD components, serving diverse industry segments such as automotive and telecommunications.
Recent Developments:
In September 2022, Johanson Technology launched an IPAD for Semtech’s SX1262, SX1261, and LLCC68 LoRa transceivers. The objective is to advance radiofrequency, expand the range, and stabilize signals.
In May 2022, STMicroelectronics partnered with Microsoft to bring security features and higher boot and storage in IoT devices.
Market Concentration & Characteristics:
In the realm of Integrated Passive Devices (IPDs), leading electronics manufacturers possess robust in-house capabilities for production, leveraging economies of scale and vertically integrated supply chains to maintain significant market presence. Concurrently, a surge of specialized IPD manufacturers is entering the market, focusing on niche applications or offering innovative solutions, fostering competition and driving technological advancements. Geographically, the IPD market is concentrated in Asia Pacific, notably in countries like China, Japan, and South Korea, housing major electronics manufacturing hubs. However, the emergence of regional production facilities in North America and Europe signals increasing market activity in these regions. Strategic partnerships and acquisitions between established and emerging players are on the rise, facilitating knowledge sharing, risk mitigation, and market access, thereby shaping the competitive landscape of the IPD industry.
Report Coverage:
The research report offers an in-depth analysis based on Material, Passive Device , Application, Wireless Technology, End Use Industry and Region. It details leading market players, providing an overview of their business, product offerings, investments, revenue streams, and key applications. Additionally, the report includes insights into the competitive environment, SWOT analysis, current market trends, as well as the primary drivers and constraints. Furthermore, it discusses various factors that have driven market expansion in recent years. The report also explores market dynamics, regulatory scenarios, and technological advancements that are shaping the industry. It assesses the impact of external factors and global economic changes on market growth. Lastly, it provides strategic recommendations for new entrants and established companies to navigate the complexities of the market.
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Future Outlook:
- The ongoing trend towards miniaturization of electronic devices will continue to drive demand for IPDs, particularly those suited for high-frequency applications in 5G and beyond.
- IPDs are expected to find increasing use in new sectors beyond traditional consumer electronics. This includes applications in electric vehicles, wearable technology, and the Internet of Things (IoT).
- Advancements in substrate materials like Through-Glass Vias (TGVs) will enable the development of higher-performance IPDs capable of handling even higher frequencies.
- Growing concerns about environmental impact will push manufacturers to develop eco-friendly IPDs using sustainable materials and production processes.
- 3D printing offers exciting possibilities for creating custom-designed IPDs with unique functionalities, potentially leading to more innovative applications.
- The integration of biocompatible materials with IPDs could open doors for applications in medical devices and implants.
- AI-powered design and manufacturing processes can optimize IPD development, leading to improved performance and cost-effectiveness.
- Advancements in packaging technologies like System-in-Package (SiP) will likely see increased use of integrated passive components, further driving IPD market growth.
- The IPD market is expected to see significant growth in emerging economies like China and India, fueled by rising disposable income and increasing demand for electronic devices.
- Consolidation within the IPD market is likely to occur, with established players acquiring smaller companies to gain access to new technologies and market reach.
